Words with stress on the first syllable:
* 'PHOTOgraph (the stress is on the first syllable, "PHO")
* 'REcord (the stress is on the first syllable, "RE")
* 'PRESent (the stress is on the first syllable, "PRES")
* 'CONtract (the stress is on the first syllable, "CON")
Words with stress on the second syllable:
* re'CORD (the stress is on the second syllable, "CORD")
* pre'SENT (the stress is on the second syllable, "SENT")
* con'TRACT (the stress is on the second syllable, "TRACT")
* ad'VENTURE (the stress is on the second syllable, "VEN")
Words with stress on the third syllable:
* un'der'STAND (the stress is on the third syllable, "STAND")
* de'mo'CRA'TIC (the stress is on the third syllable, "CRA")
Words with stress on the fourth syllable:
* in'ter'na'TIONal (the stress is on the fourth syllable, "TION")
Note: In written English, stress marks are typically used in dictionaries or when teaching pronunciation. In everyday writing, we usually don't write stress marks.
Here's why stress matters:
* Pronunciation: Stress helps us to pronounce words correctly. It tells us which syllables should be emphasized.
* Meaning: Sometimes, stress can change the meaning of a word. For example, "REcord" (to make a record) and "re'CORD" (a recording).
* Rhythm: Stress adds rhythm to language, making it more pleasing to listen to.
Remember, the best way to learn the stress patterns of English words is to listen to native speakers and practice.