* Verb: This is the most common usage. It describes the action of being situated or existing in a particular place.
* Adjective: In some cases, "located" can function as an adjective, meaning "situated in a particular place." For example: "The located file is corrupted."
* Participle: As a past participle, "located" can be used in a participial phrase acting as an adjective. For example: "The house, located on a hill, has stunning views."
To determine the part of speech of "located" in a specific sentence, consider how it's being used in the context.