WACs (Women's Army Corps):
* Purpose: To free up male soldiers for combat roles by taking on non-combat positions within the Army.
* Roles: WACs performed a wide range of duties, including clerical work, driving, mechanics, communications, and even pilot training.
* Impact: WACs significantly contributed to the war effort by releasing men for combat duty, demonstrating the capabilities of women in the military, and paving the way for future opportunities for women in the armed forces.
WAVES (Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service):
* Purpose: To provide vital support to the US Navy during the war.
* Roles: WAVES served in various roles, including communications, cryptography, aviation, and medical services.
* Impact: WAVES provided vital support to the Navy, freeing up male personnel for combat roles. They also challenged gender stereotypes and paved the way for future opportunities for women in the Navy.
In summary:
Both WACs and WAVES aimed to contribute to the war effort by allowing women to serve in non-combat roles, freeing up men for combat, and demonstrating women's capabilities in the military. They played a crucial role in supporting the Allied victory and helped to change the perception of women in the armed forces.