Here's a breakdown of the meaning:
* Speak fitly: This means to speak in a way that is appropriate, well-timed, and considerate.
* Be silent wisely: This means to choose to not speak when it is better to remain quiet. This could be because you lack the information to speak accurately, because the topic is sensitive, or because speaking would be unproductive.
In essence, the proverb encourages us to think before we speak and to consider the potential consequences of our words. It emphasizes that silence can be a valuable tool for avoiding conflict, misunderstandings, and regret.
This proverb is often used in situations where:
* Someone is about to say something hurtful or offensive.
* Someone lacks the knowledge or understanding to contribute meaningfully to a conversation.
* Someone is feeling angry or emotional and needs time to calm down before speaking.
Similar proverbs and sayings:
* "Better to remain silent and be thought a fool than to speak and remove all doubt."
* "A closed mouth catches no flies."
* "Think before you speak."
* "Silence is golden."