Here's how allusion works:
* Reference: An allusion hints at something outside of the immediate text.
* Meaning: The allusion carries meaning and adds layers of understanding to the current text.
* Impact: The reader is expected to recognize the allusion and its significance.
Example:
"He was a true Romeo, always trying to woo the ladies."
This sentence alludes to Romeo from Shakespeare's play "Romeo and Juliet." It doesn't introduce a new word but instead uses the name "Romeo" to convey the idea of a romantic and passionate man.
How new words enter English:
* Borrowing: Taking words from other languages (e.g., "sushi" from Japanese).
* Coinage: Creating new words (e.g., "blog" from "web log").
* Compounding: Combining existing words (e.g., "smartphone").
* Derivation: Adding prefixes or suffixes to existing words (e.g., "unhappy" from "happy").
* Blending: Merging parts of words (e.g., "smog" from "smoke" and "fog").
In conclusion:
While allusion uses words from other sources, it doesn't introduce new words into the English language. It's a tool for enriching existing language through reference and meaning.