Focusing on the *method of sound reproduction*:
* Digital audio player: This highlights the contrast between the analog technology of a phonograph and modern digital methods.
* Streaming service: Emphasizes the difference between physical media and online access.
* Loudspeaker: This is more general, simply referring to any device that produces sound.
Focusing on the *lack of sound reproduction*:
* Silence: This is a very broad antonym, simply representing the absence of sound.
* Quiet: Similar to silence, but implies a state of calmness or absence of noise.
The best antonym will depend on the specific situation and what aspect of the phonograph you want to emphasize.