1. "Carpenter": This is the most common meaning, especially in older Tamil usage.
2. "Artisan": This is a broader term that can encompass various skilled workers, not just carpenters.
3. "Master Craftsman": This meaning emphasizes the high level of skill and expertise of the person.
4. "Builder": This translation applies when referring to someone who builds houses or structures.
Therefore, the best English translation for "kothanar" depends on the specific context in which you encounter the word.
Example:
* "Kothanar oru velai seiyuraar" could mean "The carpenter is working" or "The artisan is crafting."
In summary, "kothanar" is a multifaceted Tamil word that refers to a skilled worker, particularly a carpenter, and can be translated into English depending on the context.