* Latin: The word "incite" ultimately comes from the Latin verb "incitare," which means "to set on fire, to rouse, to stimulate."
* Middle English: The word "incite" entered English in the 14th century, directly from "incitare." The spelling and pronunciation shifted slightly over time.
Key Points about the Etymology:
* Metaphor: The idea of "setting on fire" is a powerful metaphor that highlights the intense and sometimes dangerous nature of inciting action.
* Progression: The evolution of the word reflects how the concept of inciting has evolved over time. Initially, it was more about physical stimulation, but now it encompasses more nuanced forms of motivation and persuasion.
Examples:
* "The speaker's words incited the crowd to riot."
* "The protesters incited the government to change its policies."
The word "incite" retains its core meaning of "to stir up" or "to motivate," but it can have a variety of connotations depending on the context.