Here's why:
* To avoid plagiarism: Using someone else's words without attribution is considered plagiarism, which is a serious academic and ethical offense.
* To give credit where it's due: It's important to acknowledge the original author and their contribution to the conversation.
* To provide context and authority: Quoting someone's exact words can add weight and authority to your argument or analysis.
Here's how to use quotation marks and citations:
1. Quotation Marks: Enclose the exact words you are borrowing in double quotation marks (").
2. Citation: After the quote, provide a citation that indicates the source of the information. This could include:
* The author's name and the year of publication
* The title of the work and the page number
* A footnote or endnote with the full citation
Examples:
* Direct Quote: "The only way to do great work is to love what you do." - Steve Jobs.
* In-text Citation: According to Steve Jobs, "The only way to do great work is to love what you do" (Jobs, 2005).
Note: If you are using a short quotation (less than 40 words), you can include it in your sentence without setting it off on a separate line. If you are using a longer quotation (more than 40 words), you should set it off on a separate line and indent it from the left margin.
Remember: Using someone else's words responsibly is essential for ethical and academic integrity. Always credit the original source and use quotation marks appropriately.