General terms:
* Dyspnea: This is the medical term for shortness of breath.
* Breathlessness: A common synonym for dyspnea.
* Air hunger: This describes a strong need for air.
* Labored breathing: This refers to breathing that is difficult and requires effort.
More specific terms:
* Asthma: This refers to shortness of breath caused by inflammation and narrowing of the airways.
* Wheezing: This refers to a whistling sound made during breathing, often caused by airway narrowing.
* Coughing: This can be a symptom of shortness of breath, especially if it's accompanied by wheezing or phlegm.
* Chest tightness: This feeling can be a sign of shortness of breath, especially if it's accompanied by pain.
Informal terms:
* Out of breath: This describes a temporary feeling of shortness of breath, often after physical exertion.
* Winded: Similar to "out of breath."
* Gasping: This describes rapid, shallow breathing, often caused by panic or exertion.
The best word to use will depend on the specific situation. If you are experiencing shortness of breath, it is important to see a doctor to determine the cause and get the appropriate treatment.