You just add "-ing" directly to the word.
For example:
* skate + ing = skating
* bake + ing = baking
* ride + ing = riding
This rule applies even if the final vowel is followed by a silent "e". This is because the "e" is dropped before adding "-ing".
For example:
* write + ing = writing
* hope + ing = hoping
Important Note: This rule only applies when the word ends in a single vowel followed by a consonant. If the word ends in two vowels or two consonants, you need to follow other spelling rules.