General terms:
* Pause - This is the most basic and straightforward term.
* Silence - This emphasizes the absence of sound and can be more impactful.
* Beat - This suggests a brief pause for dramatic effect, often used in stage directions.
More specific terms:
* Dramatic pause - Clearly states the purpose of the pause.
* Suspenseful pause - Highlights the tension and anticipation created by the pause.
* Hesitation - Implies uncertainty or reluctance in the speaker.
* Moment of reflection - Suggests the speaker is taking time to think or process something.
Visual cues:
* Ellipses (...) - This is the most common way to indicate a pause in writing. The number of dots can vary to suggest the length of the pause.
* Dashes (--) - Can be used to indicate a longer, more dramatic pause.
* Blank lines - A blank line between sentences or paragraphs can create a dramatic pause, especially if it is unexpected.
Ultimately, the best term to use depends on the specific context and the effect you want to create. Consider the tone, the character's emotional state, and the overall impact of the pause.