1. Physical Shiver:
* Brivido: This is the most common translation for a physical shiver, like when you're cold.
* Freddo: While literally meaning "cold," this can also imply a shiver due to coldness.
2. Emotional Shiver:
* Brivido: This can also be used for an emotional shiver, like a shiver of excitement or fear.
* Tremarella: This word specifically refers to a trembling sensation, which can be used for a shiver of fear or nervousness.
Example:
* "I felt a shiver down my spine."
* *Ho avvertito un brivido lungo la schiena.* (using "brivido" for physical shiver)
* *Mi è venuto un brivido di paura.* (using "brivido" for emotional shiver)
Note: The choice between "brivido" and "tremarella" for an emotional shiver often depends on the intensity and context. "Brivido" is more general, while "tremarella" suggests a more pronounced trembling.