Here's a breakdown:
* Sphere: A perfectly round three-dimensional object, like a ball.
* Hemisphere: A sphere cut exactly in half. Imagine slicing a ball through its center. Each half is a hemisphere.
Examples:
* Earth's Hemispheres: The Earth is divided into the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere by the equator.
* Brain Hemispheres: The human brain is divided into two hemispheres, the left and right.
Let me know if you have any more questions!