Calligram Example: "The Dove" by Guillaume Apollinaire
This is a famous example of a calligram by Guillaume Apollinaire, first published in 1918 in his collection "Calligrammes":
```
-- _,-._
/ \_/ \_/\
>-(_)-<
/ ^ \
| / \ |
\ `---' /
\ ^ /
\ `-' /
`-----'
|
|
|
_/ \_
/ \
/_______\
|
|
|
/ \
/ \
/_______\
/_________\_
/___________\
LA COLOMBE
```
Analysis:
* Visual Form: The poem is shaped like a dove, with the lines forming the bird's body, wings, and tail. This visual element adds another layer of meaning to the words.
* Content: The poem describes the dove's flight, its wings beating in the air, and its white feathers.
* Relationship between form and content: The dove's shape reinforces the poem's theme of flight and freedom. The calligram is a visual representation of the dove's movement and grace.
This example demonstrates how a calligram combines words and visuals to create a unique and engaging artistic experience. It's more than just a poem; it's a visual poem that transcends the traditional limitations of language.