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What does the medical terminology combining form -tropic mean?

The combining form "-tropic" in medical terminology means "having an affinity for" or "affecting". It often refers to:

* Tissues or organs: For example, "phototropic" means "attracted to light" and "dermotropic" means "having an affinity for the skin."

* Substances or chemicals: For example, "chemotactic" means "attracted to chemical substances" and "neurotropic" means "affecting the nervous system."

Examples of medical terms using "-tropic":

* Phototropic: Having an affinity for light.

* Dermotropic: Having an affinity for the skin.

* Chemotactic: Attracted to chemical substances.

* Neurotropic: Affecting the nervous system.

* Hepatotropic: Affecting the liver.

* Corticotropic: Affecting the adrenal cortex.

In essence, "-tropic" indicates a directional or affinity relationship between something and a particular target.

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