In general:
* Repetition: Patterns often involve repetition of elements, shapes, or sequences.
* Structure: Patterns often provide a framework or organization to something.
* Predictability: Patterns can make things more predictable, as you can anticipate what comes next.
* Order: Patterns often create a sense of order and harmony.
* Information: Patterns can convey information, such as in data analysis.
Specific fields:
* Art & Design: Patterns are fundamental to art, from geometric designs to abstract compositions.
* Science: Patterns are used to identify trends, make predictions, and understand natural phenomena.
* Mathematics: Patterns are used in solving equations, understanding sequences, and proving theorems.
* Computer Science: Patterns are used in software design, algorithms, and data analysis.
* Nature: Nature is full of patterns, from the spiral of a seashell to the branching of a tree.
* Music: Patterns of sound and rhythm create melodies, harmonies, and musical structures.
* Language: Patterns in grammar and syntax help us understand and communicate.
To understand what "pattern" is closely related to, you need to provide more context. For example, are you asking about patterns in:
* Art?
* Data analysis?
* Nature?
* Human behavior?
The more information you give me, the better I can answer your question!