For describing a person's body:
* Mataba: This is the most common term and translates to "fat" in the sense of being overweight.
* Malaki ang katawan: This means "big body" and is a more polite way of saying someone is overweight.
* Mabigat: This means "heavy" and can be used to describe someone who is overweight or obese.
For describing food:
* Mataba: This can also be used to describe food that is fatty, similar to "fatty" in English.
* Mayaman sa taba: This means "rich in fat."
For describing a substance:
* Taba: This refers to fat as a substance, like animal fat or lard.
It's important to remember that words like "mataba" can be considered offensive in some contexts, so it's best to use more polite alternatives like "malaki ang katawan" or "mabigat" when talking about a person's weight.