* People: Indigenous peoples are those who are the original inhabitants of a particular territory, who have a distinct culture and language, and who have maintained a historical connection to the land. Examples include Native Americans in North America, Aboriginal Australians, and Māori in New Zealand.
* Plants and Animals: Indigenous species are those that evolved in a specific region and are naturally found there.
* Cultural Practices: Indigenous cultures are those that have been passed down through generations of people in a specific area, often with unique traditions, languages, and belief systems.
Key Characteristics of Indigenous Peoples:
* Pre-colonial presence: They inhabited the land before colonization.
* Distinct cultural identity: They have unique customs, traditions, languages, and beliefs.
* Historical connection to the land: They have a deep connection to the territory they inhabit and often have traditional ecological knowledge.
* Self-determination: They strive for autonomy and control over their own affairs, including their land, resources, and cultural practices.
Important Note:
It's important to use "Indigenous" with respect and sensitivity, acknowledging the unique history, cultures, and struggles of Indigenous peoples. Avoid using "native" as a substitute for "Indigenous" as the term "native" can be seen as outdated and disrespectful.