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What is meaning of the suffix -osis?

The suffix "-osis" is a Greek suffix that generally indicates a condition, state, or process. It often refers to a disease or abnormal condition, but it can also describe a normal process or state.

Here are some common meanings of "-osis":

* A condition or state: This is the most common meaning. Examples include:

* Neurosis: A mental health condition characterized by anxiety and distress.

* Psychosis: A severe mental disorder characterized by a loss of contact with reality.

* Homeostasis: The state of equilibrium in a biological system.

* A process: This meaning is less common but still significant. Examples include:

* Meiosis: The process of cell division that produces gametes (sperm and egg).

* Osmosis: The movement of water across a semi-permeable membrane.

* Symbiosis: The close interaction between two different species.

Here are some key points to remember:

* It's often used in medical terms: "-osis" is frequently found in medical terminology, especially when referring to diseases or abnormal conditions.

* It can be used in other contexts: While common in medicine, "-osis" can also be used in other areas, such as biology, chemistry, and even everyday language.

* It can have different meanings: The exact meaning of "-osis" depends on the word it is attached to.

Understanding the meaning of "-osis" can help you decipher medical terminology, grasp scientific concepts, and even understand everyday language better.

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