1. Plural Formation:
- This is the most common use of "-es". It is used to form the plural of nouns that end in -s, -x, -ch, -sh, or -z. For example:
- bus -> buses
- box -> boxes
- church -> churches
- bush -> bushes
- buzz -> buzzes
2. Third-person Singular Present Tense:
- "-es" is also used to form the third-person singular present tense of verbs that end in -s, -x, -ch, -sh, or -z. For example:
- kiss -> kisses
- fix -> fixes
- watch -> watches
- wish -> wishes
- buzz -> buzzes
3. Other uses:
- "-es" can sometimes be used as a suffix in words of foreign origin, such as "analyses" or "appendices".
Important Note:
- Although "-es" is often used for forming the plural of nouns ending in -s, it's important to remember that there are exceptions. For example, the plural of "bus" is "buses" while the plural of "bus" is simply "bus". This is why it's always good to check a dictionary if you're unsure about the plural of a noun.