Here's how it works:
* Thanington Without: This refers to a place that lies outside of the boundaries of the original Thanington village or town. It usually indicates a settlement that developed later and existed beyond the original town's limits.
* Thanington Within: This would refer to the original, central part of Thanington.
Why are these terms used?
This way of distinguishing between different areas within a larger geographical context was common in medieval England. It helped to define specific boundaries and jurisdictions.
Examples:
* St. Albans Without: This refers to the area outside of the city walls of St. Albans.
* Northampton Without: This refers to the area outside of the original town of Northampton.
These terms might seem a bit confusing at first, but they provide a clear indication of the location of a place in relation to another.