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What does fragment mean in language arts?

In language arts, "fragment" refers to an incomplete sentence. It lacks one or more of the essential elements needed to form a complete thought, namely:

* Subject: The person, place, thing, or idea that is doing the action.

* Verb: The action being performed.

Here are some common types of sentence fragments:

* Missing subject: "Ran down the street." (Who ran?)

* Missing verb: "The big, red ball." (What did the ball do?)

* Dependent clause: "Because I was tired." (This needs an independent clause to be complete)

Why are fragments important to understand?

* Clarity: Fragments can make writing unclear and confusing.

* Grammar: Understanding fragments is essential for proper grammar and writing.

* Flow: Fragments can be used strategically for effect, but only when done correctly.

How to fix a fragment:

* Add the missing subject or verb.

* Connect the fragment to a complete sentence.

* Reword the fragment into a complete sentence.

Example:

Fragment: "Running quickly."

Complete sentence: "The athlete was running quickly."

Understanding fragments will help you write more clear, concise, and grammatically correct sentences.

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