General terms:
* Anagram: This is the most common and widely understood term. It refers to a word or phrase formed by rearranging the letters of another word or phrase.
* Letter permutation: This term is more technical and refers to the mathematical process of rearranging letters in a specific order.
* Wordplay: This is a broad term that encompasses various types of word manipulation, including anagrams.
More specific terms:
* Metagram: This term specifically refers to a word formed by changing one letter in another word.
* Spoonerism: This refers to a specific type of wordplay where the initial sounds of two words are accidentally swapped.
Other possibilities:
* Word puzzle: If the transposition of letters is part of a game or puzzle, you could simply call it a "word puzzle."
* Letter game: This is a broader term that encompasses any game or activity that involves rearranging letters.
The best term to use will depend on the specific context and your intended audience.