Here are some examples:
* A flow chart: Shows the steps involved in a process, like how to bake a cake.
* A family tree: Depicts the relationships between family members.
* A map: Illustrates the layout of a city or country.
* An organizational chart: Shows the structure of a company or organization.
* A blueprint: Shows the layout of a building or product.
Essentially, a diagram is a visual tool that helps us understand information more quickly and easily. It's a way of "seeing" what words alone can't always convey.