Here's a deeper look at the meaning behind Lohri:
Origins and Mythology:
* Honoring the Sun God: Lohri is believed to be connected to the worship of the Sun God, Surya. As the days start getting longer after the winter solstice, it signifies the return of warmth and light.
* Celebrating the Harvest: Lohri is closely tied to the harvest of rabi crops (wheat, barley, mustard, etc.) which are sown in winter and harvested in spring. It marks the end of the harvest season and expresses gratitude for a bountiful yield.
* Legends: Several legends surround Lohri, one being the story of Dulla Bhatti, a legendary Robin Hood-like figure who fought for the poor and oppressed against the oppressive rulers. He is said to have distributed food and resources to the needy, especially during winters.
Significance:
* Bonfire Ritual: The most prominent aspect of Lohri is the bonfire. The bonfire symbolizes the burning away of darkness and negativity, welcoming prosperity and warmth. It also symbolizes the cleansing of the previous year and the promise of a new beginning.
* Offering to the Fire: People offer things like popcorn, rewari (sweet candy), peanuts, and wood to the bonfire, signifying their gratitude and prayers for a prosperous year.
* Family and Community: Lohri is a time for families and communities to come together, share food, music, and laughter. It's a celebration of joy and togetherness.
* Traditional Songs and Dances: Lohri is celebrated with vibrant folk songs and dances that depict the spirit of the festival.
Modern Day Celebration:
Today, Lohri is celebrated with great enthusiasm, particularly in the Punjab region. It is a joyous festival that brings people together, regardless of their caste, creed, or social status. People dress in colourful attire, enjoy delicious traditional sweets and food, and participate in various activities.
Overall, Lohri is a celebration of life, warmth, prosperity, and the spirit of community. It's a reminder of the cyclical nature of life and the importance of embracing the new beginnings that come with the changing seasons.