Originally, graffiti referred to markings made by scratching or carving into a surface, particularly in ancient times. This could include inscriptions on walls, pottery, or other surfaces.
Here's a breakdown of the evolution of the word's meaning:
* Ancient times: Graffiti was used to refer to inscriptions or drawings etched into surfaces, often found in ancient Roman cities.
* 18th century: The word began to be used in the context of art and archaeology, specifically referring to wall paintings and inscriptions found in ancient buildings.
* 20th century: The meaning expanded to include any kind of writing or drawing on a surface, especially in public places, often done without permission. This is the common understanding of the word "graffiti" today.
It's important to note that the term has shifted from its original meaning of artistic inscriptions to encompass a broader range of informal writing and drawings, often with connotations of vandalism and urban culture.