What is the origin of word carbon?

The word "carbon" has its roots in the Latin word "carbo," meaning "coal." This connection is quite fitting, as coal is a form of carbon, and the element was originally isolated from charcoal, a form of carbon produced by burning wood.

Here's a breakdown of the word's etymology:

* Latin: *carbo* (coal)

* Medieval Latin: *carbon* (charcoal)

* English: "carbon" (the element)

The word "carbon" first appeared in English in the 18th century, around the same time that scientists were beginning to understand the nature of this essential element.