Here's a breakdown of what it means:
* Legislate: This word means "to make laws."
* Branch: This refers to a part or division of a larger system, in this case, the government.
Key Functions of the Legislative Branch:
* Drafting and passing laws: This includes creating new laws, amending existing ones, and repealing outdated ones.
* Approving budgets: The legislative branch determines how government funds are spent.
* Oversight: It monitors the actions of the executive branch and other government agencies.
* Representing the people: Members of the legislative branch are typically elected by citizens and are meant to voice their concerns.
Examples of Legislative Bodies:
* United States: Congress (Senate and House of Representatives)
* United Kingdom: Parliament (House of Commons and House of Lords)
* Canada: Parliament (House of Commons and Senate)
* India: Parliament (Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha)
The legislative branch is a crucial part of a democratic system, as it ensures that laws are made through a process of debate, compromise, and ultimately, the will of the people.