1. The "Dungri" Theory
This is the most widely accepted theory. It suggests that "dungarees" originated from the Hindi word "dungri," meaning "a hill" or "mountain." This makes sense as the thick, durable cotton fabric used for dungarees was originally made in the Indian city of Dungri, near Bombay (now Mumbai).
2. The "Gene" Theory
Another theory points to the word's origin as "Gene" or "Jean," which was a type of cotton cloth imported from Genoa, Italy. This theory is less likely as it doesn't explain the "dung" prefix.
3. The "Dung" Theory
Some believe "dungarees" originated from the word "dung," referring to the rough, dirty work that people wearing these garments often did. However, this is not widely accepted as it doesn't account for the "ree" part of the word.
4. The "Dutch" Theory
A less common theory suggests "dungarees" originated from the Dutch word "duin," meaning "dune." This theory is based on the use of the fabric in the Dutch East India Company, but lacks strong historical evidence.
The Most Likely Explanation
The "Dungri" theory is considered the most likely origin of the word "dungarees" due to its strong connection to the Indian city and the type of fabric used.
It's worth noting that the word "dungaree" was initially used to describe the fabric itself, not the garments made from it. Over time, the term evolved to encompass the clothing.
Conclusion
The true origin of "dungarees" remains somewhat uncertain, but the "Dungri" theory offers the most compelling explanation based on available evidence. Regardless of the exact origin, the word "dungarees" has become synonymous with sturdy, practical workwear and has evolved into a versatile fashion staple for all types of people.