1. Prakrit aur Apbhramsha:
* Hindi bhasha ka mooladhar Prakrit bhashaon mein milta hai, jo Sanskrit se alag ho kar 500 BCE ke aas-paas vikasit huye.
* Prakrit bhashaon se Apbhramsha aaye, jo aur bhi jada aam bhasha the aur apni mukhya rup se 7th century CE se 13th century CE tak alag-alag pradesh mein bole jate the.
* Hindi apbhramsha ke baad aayi, jo 12th century CE ke baad alag-alag pradesh mein bolegi jaane lagi.
2. Hindi ki Alag Alag Shakhaen:
* Hindi ki alag-alag shakhaen alag-alag pradesh mein vikasit hui, jaise:
* Avani Hindi: (pashchimi Hindi) - जैसे, खड़ी बोली, ब्रज भाषा, कन्नौजी, बघेली
* Avani Hindi: (pashchimi Hindi) - जैसे, हरियाणवी, हिंडको
* Bihari: (purvi Hindi) - जैसे, भोजपुरी, मैथिली, मगही
3. Farsi aur Arab Ke Prabhav:
* Hindi mein farsi aur arab bhashaon ke kai shabd aaye, iske peeche karana tha 12th century CE ke baad Muslim shaasak ka prabhav.
* Yeh shabd sampark, vidya, vyapar, aur samratan ke karan aaye.
* Is se Hindi mein ek naya shabdkosh aur shabdavali banne lagi.
4. Khadi Boli ka Vikas:
* Khadi boli, jo Delhi aur uske aas-paas ke ilaqon mein bolegi jati thi, ne 18th century mein hindi bhasha ka muqabala kiya.
* Iske peeche karana tha Delhi ka rajkariyo aur samay ke saath iske prasar ka badhna.
* Khadi boli ko 'standard Hindi' ka mukhya adhar maana jata hai.
5. Rashtra Bhasha ka Banna:
* Hindi ko rashtra bhasha ka darja 1947 mein mila, jab Bharat azad hua.
* Iske bad, Hindi ka vikas rashtriya bhasha ke roop mein hua, aur issme bahut se alag-alag bhashaon ke shabd aur paribhashaen shamil hue.
Hindi bhasha ka vikas aaj bhi jaari hai, aur yeh abhi bhi badal rahi hai. Iske aage ka vikas apne desh ki samaji, samay, aur lokpriyata se prabhavit hoga.