1. Journey or expedition: In its most common usage, safari refers to a journey or expedition, especially one taken for the purpose of observing wildlife in its natural habitat. This is the meaning most people associate with the word, conjuring images of jeep rides through African savannas, tracking lions and elephants.
2. A journey for hunting: Historically, safari referred specifically to a hunting expedition, particularly in Africa. This meaning is less common today, as safaris are increasingly focused on conservation and wildlife observation.
3. A group of people on an expedition: "Safari" can also refer to the group of people participating in a journey or expedition, especially one focused on wildlife viewing.
Origin: The word "safari" comes from the Swahili word "safari," which means "journey" or "travel." It entered the English language in the late 19th century, popularized by European explorers and hunters in East Africa.
So, the meaning of "safari" depends on the context, but it always implies a journey or expedition, usually involving travel to a remote or wild location, often in Africa.