The Rule:
* Drop the final "e" from a base word if it ends in a consonant followed by an "e."
* Add "ous" to form an adjective.
Examples:
* Courage (noun) -> Courageous (adjective)
* Danger (noun) -> Dangerous (adjective)
* Fame (noun) -> Famous (adjective)
* Glory (noun) -> Glorious (adjective)
* Humorous (adjective) -> Humorous (adjective)
* Nervous (adjective) -> Nervous (adjective)
* Poison (noun) -> Poisonous (adjective)
* Shame (noun) -> Shameful (adjective)
* Spontaneous (adjective) -> Spontaneous (adjective)
* Treacherous (adjective) -> Treacherous (adjective)
Exceptions:
There are some exceptions to this rule, and it's important to note that words can have multiple forms:
* Words that end in "ce" or "ge": These words often retain the "e" before adding "ous."
* Words with a double consonant before the "e": These words typically do not drop the "e."
Examples of Exceptions:
* Notice (noun) -> Noticeable (adjective)
* Change (noun) -> Changeable (adjective)
* Strange (adjective) -> Strange (adjective)
It's always a good idea to check a dictionary if you're unsure about the spelling of a particular word.