Son means his or her and is used before a masculine noun.
* Son livre (his/her book)
* Son frère (his/her brother)
Sa means his or her and is used before a feminine noun.
* Sa maison (his/her house)
* Sa sœur (his/her sister)
Here's a breakdown:
* Son is used with masculine nouns like livre (book), frère (brother), chien (dog), jour (day).
* Sa is used with feminine nouns like maison (house), soeur (sister), voiture (car), nuit (night).
Let me know if you have any other questions!