Here's why:
* Land Ownership: Māori land was collectively owned by iwi (tribes) or hapū (sub-tribes) and not by individuals. There was no need for individual boundaries or fences.
* Resource Management: Instead of fences, Māori used other methods to manage resources. They would use natural boundaries like rivers, mountains, and forests, or they might mark boundaries with stones, trees, or other natural features.
* Cultural Significance: Māori culture values the interconnectedness of all things and would have viewed fences as disruptive to the natural flow of life.
However, in modern times, Māori people may use fences for practical purposes, like defining property lines. These fences can be constructed using traditional materials like wood or woven flax, or modern materials like metal or concrete.
If you are interested in learning more about Māori culture, you could look up information on:
* Māori architecture: Traditional Māori houses, known as whare, were often intricately carved and decorated, and they often had a strong spiritual significance.
* Māori carving: This art form is a vital part of Māori culture and is used to decorate everything from houses and canoes to weapons and tools.
* Māori weaving: Māori weaving uses materials like flax and harakeke (New Zealand flax) to create beautiful and durable textiles, baskets, and other items.
I hope this information helps!