* Your native language: Speakers of Romance languages like Italian or Portuguese will find Spanish easier than someone whose native language is English or Japanese.
* Your learning style and experience: Some people are better at memorizing vocabulary, while others are better at grammar.
* Your motivation and dedication: The more time and effort you put into learning, the faster you'll progress.
Here's a general comparison of Spanish and French:
Spanish:
* Pronunciation: Generally considered easier, with fewer sounds than French.
* Grammar: Has a lot of similarities to English, with a more straightforward verb conjugation system than French.
* Vocabulary: Shares many cognates with English, making it easier to learn some vocabulary.
French:
* Pronunciation: Can be challenging due to the nasal vowels, silent letters, and liaison (linking of sounds).
* Grammar: Has more complex verb conjugations and a more rigid word order than Spanish.
* Vocabulary: Fewer cognates with English, making it more challenging to build vocabulary.
Conclusion:
Ultimately, the "harder" language for you will depend on your individual circumstances and preferences. If you have a strong foundation in Romance languages, Spanish may be easier. However, if you are drawn to the culture and sounds of French, you may find it more engaging and therefore "easier" to learn.
The best way to determine which language is right for you is to try both and see which one clicks better. Don't be afraid to explore both languages and find the one that resonates with you!