Affected:
* Means "influenced" or "changed."
* It's used to describe something that has been influenced by something else.
* Example: "The storm affected the crops, causing them to wither."
Effected:
* Means "brought about" or "caused."
* It's used to describe the result of an action.
* Example: "The government effected a change in the law."
Here's a simple way to remember the difference:
* Affected: As a result of something Affecting it.
* Effected: Effecting a change or Event.
Examples:
* Affected: The loud noise affected my concentration. (The noise influenced my ability to focus.)
* Effected: The new policy effected a significant improvement in safety. (The policy caused a positive change.)
In summary, "affected" describes the impact of something, while "effected" describes the action that caused the impact.