Proverbs related to the story's themes:
* "Ang hindi marunong lumingon sa pinanggalingan ay hindi makakarating sa paroroonan." (Those who do not look back to where they came from will not reach their destination.) This proverb emphasizes the importance of remembering one's roots and learning from the past, a theme present in the story's exploration of the brothers' journeys.
* "Ang taong nagmamahal ay nagpaparaya." (Those who love are forgiving.) This proverb highlights the selfless love of the princess for Don Juan, despite his flaws and the trials he faces.
* "Ang kabutihan ay nagbabalik." (Goodness returns.) This proverb embodies the idea that good deeds are rewarded, as seen in the story's eventual triumph of good over evil.
* "Ang pagiging masipag ay susi sa tagumpay." (Diligence is the key to success.) This proverb emphasizes the importance of hard work and perseverance, as seen in Don Juan's journey to find the Ibong Adarna.
Sayings that can be applied to the Ibong Adarna itself:
* "Ang ganda ay panandalian lamang." (Beauty is fleeting.) This saying reflects the fleeting nature of the bird's magical voice, reminding us that material possessions and outward appearances are not always what matter most.
* "Ang tunay na kayamanan ay hindi mahahanap sa materyal na bagay." (True wealth cannot be found in material possessions.) This saying emphasizes the importance of inner qualities like courage, love, and compassion, themes present in the story's focus on the brothers' character and the princess's true love.
Remember: These proverbs and sayings are general expressions of Filipino wisdom and values, and their application to the Ibong Adarna story is open to interpretation. The story's richness and complexity allows for different perspectives and meanings, making it a valuable piece of Filipino literature and culture.