Here's why:
* Two Subjects: Compare-and-contrast essays focus on *two* subjects. The first supporting paragraph will likely discuss one subject, while the second supporting paragraph will discuss the other subject.
* Points of Comparison: Each paragraph will analyze specific points of comparison, highlighting similarities or differences between the two subjects.
* Synthesis: The conclusion of the essay will then synthesize the findings from both paragraphs, drawing a larger conclusion about the relationship between the two subjects.
Think of it like this:
* First Supporting Paragraph: Focuses on Subject A, highlighting specific points in comparison to the other subject.
* Second Supporting Paragraph: Focuses on Subject B, highlighting specific points in comparison to the other subject.
* Conclusion: Brings the two subjects together, offering a final analysis based on the points discussed in both supporting paragraphs.
Example:
* Essay Topic: Comparing and contrasting cats and dogs as pets.
* First Supporting Paragraph: Discusses cats' independent nature, grooming habits, and hunting instincts.
* Second Supporting Paragraph: Discusses dogs' social needs, training requirements, and loyalty to their owners.
* Conclusion: Summarizes the key differences and offers a final opinion on which pet is better suited for specific lifestyles.
In short, the entire compare-and-contrast essay is built on the foundation of the points made in both supporting paragraphs. It's a balanced analysis of the two subjects, not solely based on the first paragraph.