1. Physical Placement or Direction:
* In space: This refers to the position or direction of something. For example, the orientation of a building is its direction relative to the compass points (north, south, east, west).
* On a map: This describes the alignment of a map's grid lines with the actual geographic north.
* Of an object: This describes how an object is positioned in space. For example, the orientation of a chair can be described as facing forward or backward.
2. Process of Adjusting or Familiarizing:
* New job or school: This refers to the process of introducing someone to a new environment, explaining their role, and helping them adjust.
* New city or country: This refers to the process of getting familiar with a new place, including finding your way around, understanding local customs, and learning basic language.
* Finding your way around: This can refer to the process of learning your way around a new building or neighborhood.
3. Sexual Orientation:
* This refers to a person's emotional, romantic, and sexual attraction to others. It is a fundamental aspect of one's identity and can be described as heterosexual, homosexual, bisexual, pansexual, asexual, etc.
4. Psychological Orientation:
* This refers to a person's basic assumptions about the world and their place in it. This can include their beliefs about themselves, others, and the world in general.
5. Other Meanings:
* Political orientation: This describes a person's political beliefs and affiliations.
* Educational orientation: This describes the focus or emphasis of a particular educational program.
To understand the meaning of "orientation" in a specific context, pay attention to the words around it and try to figure out which meaning makes the most sense.