Here's a breakdown:
Adjective: Describes a noun.
* Example: "The ocean is very deep."
Adverb: Modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb.
* Example: "He deeply regrets his actions."
Noun: (Rare) Can refer to a depth or a state of depth.
* Example: "The deep of the ocean is unexplored."
It is NOT a verb. There is no verb form of "deep."