1. General Format:
* Author: The name of the diary writer, if known. If the diary is anonymous, use "Anonymous" or "Unknown."
* Title: "Diary of [Diary Writer's Name]" or "Personal Diary," if the title is unknown.
* Date: The date of the diary entry.
* Location: The place where the diary is housed (if applicable), such as an archive or library.
* Access Date: The date you accessed the diary.
2. Examples:
* Formal Citation (MLA):
```
Anonymous. "Diary Entry." Diary of [Diary Writer's Name], 1942,
[Library/Archive Name], [City, State]. Accessed 2023-02-23.
```
* Informal Citation:
```
Anonymous. Diary entry, May 12, 1942, from the "Diary of [Diary Writer's Name],"
[Library/Archive Name], [City, State].
```
* If the diary is published in a book:
```
[Diary writer's name]. "Diary entry, [date]." Title of Book.
Edited by [Editor's name], Publisher, [Year], pp. [page numbers].
```
3. Considerations:
* Unknown Author: If you don't know the diary author, you can use "Anonymous" or "Unknown" in the citation.
* Accessibility: If the diary is not publicly available, you may need to specify how you accessed it (e.g., "Private collection").
* Specific Entries: When citing a specific entry, include the date and any relevant information about the entry.
4. Additional Information:
* If the diary is part of a collection or archive, you should also include the collection name and its location.
* You can also include the type of media (e.g., handwritten, typed) in the citation if relevant.
Remember: Be as specific as possible when citing a diary entry. The more details you provide, the easier it will be for someone else to find the source.