1. Fiction: This category encompasses narratives that are imagined or invented. It includes:
* Novels: Long, complex stories with developed characters and plots.
* Short stories: Shorter narratives that focus on a single event or theme.
* Plays: Written works intended to be performed on stage, featuring dialogue and action.
* Poetry: Written works that use language in a condensed and expressive way, often with rhyme and meter.
2. Nonfiction: This category encompasses works that are based on factual information and real events. It includes:
* Biographies: Accounts of the lives of real people.
* Autobiographies: Accounts of the author's own life.
* History: Accounts of past events.
* Essays: Short, focused pieces of writing that explore a particular topic.
* Journalism: Reporting on current events.
* Scientific writing: Works that present scientific research and findings.
It's important to note that these categories are not always clear-cut. Some works may blur the lines between fiction and nonfiction, such as historical fiction or creative nonfiction. Additionally, there are many other subgenres within each category.