Here's a breakdown:
* Topic Sentence: Each paragraph should start with a clear topic sentence that directly relates to your thesis statement and introduces the main idea of the paragraph.
* Evidence: You support your topic sentence with evidence from credible sources, such as academic journals, books, or reputable websites. This evidence can be:
* Direct Quotes: Carefully chosen quotes that directly support your point.
* Paraphrasing: Summarizing information from sources in your own words.
* Statistics and Data: Numerical data that adds weight to your argument.
* Examples and Anecdotes: Real-life examples that illustrate your point.
* Analysis: After presenting evidence, you analyze it to explain how it supports your topic sentence and connects to your overall thesis. Don't just state facts; explain their significance and why they matter.
* Transitions: Use transition words and phrases (e.g., "furthermore," "however," "in addition") to connect your ideas between paragraphs and ensure a smooth flow.
In essence, each supporting paragraph should:
* Develop a specific aspect of your thesis statement.
* Provide evidence to support your claims.
* Analyze the evidence and explain its significance.
By constructing strong supporting paragraphs with evidence and analysis, you create a convincing and well-supported research essay.