These terms are often used interchangeably, but there might be slight differences depending on the context:
* Personal statement: This is a general term that refers to any essay written by a student to present themselves and their reasons for applying.
* Statement of purpose: This term is usually used for graduate school applications, focusing specifically on the student's academic and research goals.
* Application essay: This is a broader term encompassing any essay written as part of an application, including personal statements and statements of purpose.
Regardless of the specific name, the essay aims to showcase the student's unique qualities, skills, and motivations, ultimately persuading the admissions committee to offer them a place.