1. A Formal Talk: This is the most common meaning. It refers to a planned, structured talk given to an audience, usually by an expert in a specific subject. This type of lecture is often educational, aiming to inform and teach the audience about a particular topic.
2. A Scolding: This meaning is more informal and refers to a reprimand or criticism delivered to someone for their actions or behavior.
3. To Give a Lecture: This verb form means to deliver a formal talk or to scold someone.
Examples:
* "The professor gave a fascinating lecture on the history of the Roman Empire." (formal talk)
* "My parents gave me a lecture about cleaning my room." (scolding)
* "The teacher lectured the students on the importance of punctuality." (to give a formal talk)
It's important to consider the context in which you hear or read the word "lecture" to understand its intended meaning.