* Débattre (verb): This is the most common and general term for debating. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
* Discuter (verb): This means "to discuss" and can also be used to refer to debating, especially in a more informal setting.
* Argumenter (verb): This means "to argue" and is used when focusing on presenting arguments and counterarguments.
* Débat (noun): This means "debate" and refers to the act of debating itself.
* Discussion (noun): This means "discussion" and can also be used to refer to a debate, particularly a more informal one.
Here are some examples:
* Ils débattent de la politique. (They are debating politics.)
* On a discuté pendant des heures. (We debated for hours.)
* Il a argumenté en faveur de sa position. (He argued in favor of his position.)
* Le débat a été animé. (The debate was lively.)
* Il y a eu une discussion houleuse. (There was a heated discussion.)
The best way to choose the right term depends on the specific context and nuance you want to convey.