What is the origin of word festival?

The word "festival" has its roots in Latin, specifically from the word "festivalis", meaning "pertaining to a feast." This word itself derives from "festum", which means "feast" or "holiday".

Here's a breakdown:

* Latin: festum -> festivus -> festivalis

* English: festival

Therefore, the word "festival" originally referred to a celebration or holiday that involved a feast. Over time, the meaning broadened to include any event or celebration that involves special activities, performances, or gatherings.