1. Spanish: This is the official language and the one spoken by the vast majority of the population.
2. English: While not as widely spoken as Spanish, English is gaining popularity due to tourism and globalization. It is commonly used in major cities and tourist areas.
3. Indigenous languages: Colombia has a rich linguistic diversity with over 65 indigenous languages spoken across the country. Some of the most common include:
* Wayuu: Spoken primarily in the Guajira Peninsula
* Nasa Yuwe: Spoken in the Cauca Department
* Emberá: Spoken in the Chocó and Antioquia Departments
* Arawak: Spoken in various regions
* Carib: Spoken in various regions
4. Other languages: A small percentage of the population speaks other languages like Portuguese, French, Arabic, and German, mainly due to immigration or foreign influence.
It's important to note that the exact percentages of language speakers vary depending on the source. However, the above list provides a general overview of the language landscape in Colombia.