Here's why:
* Education: English is a mandatory subject in schools starting at a young age.
* Tourism: Germany is a popular tourist destination, so many people learn English for communication with visitors.
* Business: Germany is a global economic power, and English is the language of international business.
* Media: Many movies, TV shows, and music are in English, making exposure to the language common.
However, it's important to note that:
* Regional variation: Proficiency in English varies across Germany, with larger cities and more cosmopolitan areas tending to have higher levels of English speakers.
* Age: Younger generations are generally more fluent in English than older generations.
* Context: While many people understand English to some degree, speaking it fluently is not always the case.
Overall, while not everyone speaks English fluently in Germany, it is a common second language and you are likely to find people who can communicate with you in English, especially in tourist areas and business settings.